考完试学生纷纷打来电话表达对这次考试的看法,普遍反映做的不错,题目不难。确实,自2005年山东自主命题以来呈难度递减趋势,而且今年95%的题型符合历年出题规律,如果对以往“新东方三轮复习内部教材”有很好的掌握和复习一定会在这次考试中有突出表现。以下是对各个题型的详细解析。
听力
【听力原文】:
1. A: I’ve got my camera with me. Am I allowed to take photos for you?
B: I think so. It doesn’t …yet.
2. A: I really like living here in this flat, because it’s so near to central town.
B: That’s true. But it gets really noisy at night.
3. A: Hi, Maggie. I’m coming, but it’s snowing and the traffic is moving slowly.
B: Ok, David. Take your time. We’ll wait for you, so we can have dinner together.
4. A: Celia, you see those girls over there? They need another player for a basketball game. Would you like to join them?
B: Seems like it’s a game for five. Sure, I’ll be there in minute.
5. A: I won’t have anything to wear to work on Monday unless I pick up my clothes at dry clears’.
B: Then you’d better hurry. It closes at noon on Sundays.
A: Oh! I should have gone there on Saturday.
6. A: Alright, Sara, we know that you are planning something big for John’s birthday. Could you tell us just what you have in your mind?
B: I want to make something very special for that. John has a sister living in France. And I’ll send her a plane ticket, so that she can be here for his birthday.
A: Boy! What an excellent plan! That’s something special. I kind of guessing some secret plans and we are waiting for the right time to tell him.
B: Well, I didn’t want to say anything until I was sure she could come.
7. A: Hey, Peter, I’m sorry!
B: Hi, Diana, what’s wrong?
A: We were going to Hong Kong this weekend, but I’m afraid I can’t go.
B: How come?
A: I have a really big geography test and I have to study for it.
B: We can go next week instead.
A: No, I don’t want to ruin the weekend. You go ahead and please take the book I bought to my friend Sally. Tell her I have to study all weekend, because I can’t afford to fail the test.
B: Ok, then I’ll go with them. But it’s a pity you can’t come.
8. A: Hello, this is Andrea.
B: Hello, Andrea, this is Alex. I have some very big news for you. Miranda was very satisfied with you and said she was very much looking forward to working with you. Isn’t that wonderful? Congratulations to you. How does it feel to be Miranda’s new assistant? I imagine that you just cry for this news. So let’s see, you can start on Monday, right?
A: Umm, well, I don’t think I can start on Monday. I am visiting my father in Baltimore. And because I don’t work in New York, I’ll need a couple of days to find a flat and buy some furniture and move my things to New York.
B: Oh, well then, in that case I suppose Wednesday will be good. Ok, see you then!
【答案】 1-5 ACACB 6-10 CBABA 11-15 BA,由于网上音频不完整,待续
单选
今年的单选题目与往年相比要更倾向于句法,“三大从句、非谓语动词、时态、情景交际”占据了主导地位,词性的比例有所下降,这也反应了教育部对学生句式应用板块的重视。有所新东方内部资料中都有相应的专题讲解,相信大家做起来应该很顺手。
21. I’ve lived in New York and Chicago, but don’t like _______ of them very much.
A. either B. any C. each D. another
【答案】A
【解析】代词用法。在春秋季教材代词专题中给学生归结了“对两者的否定用neither或者not+either”
【新东方内部资料试题链接】
He had lost his temper and his health in the war and never found ______of them again. (2012秋季教材代词部分16题)
A. neither B. either C. each D.all
Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, but __________of them wants to, because they have work to do. (2013春季教材A6)
A. either B. any C. neither D. none
22. It was ________ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across_____ night sky.
A. 不填;a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; 不填
【答案】B
【解析】冠词用法。冠词专题中,我们讲过泛指用a/an以及独一无二的事物比如sky, moon, earth前面加定冠词the。
There are over 58, 000 rocky objects in ______ space, about 900 of which could fall down onto ______ earth.【10辽宁】(2012秋季教材冠词部分15题)
A. the; the B. 不填; the C. the; 不填 D. a; the
23.--- How far can you run without stopping?
--- _________. I’ve never tried.
A. Don’t mention it B. That’s all right
C. I have no idea D. Go ahead
【答案】C
【解析】情景交际。情景交际专题中专门讲过:I have no idea等于I don’t know,大家肯定记得吧?
【新东方内部资料试题链接】
— Sorry I’m late. I got stuck in traffic.
— _________. You’re here now. Come in and sit down. (2012秋季教材代词部分22题以及2013春季教材B7)
A. You are welcome B. That’s right C. I have no idea D. Never mind
24. I didn’t think I’ d like the movie, but actually it________ pretty good.
A. has been B. was C. had been D. would been
【答案】B
【解析】时态语态。一般过去时专题中讲过“一般过去时就是对过去事实的陈述,跟现在没有关系。”
【新东方内部资料试题链接】
—Have you read book called Waiting for Anya?
—Who______it?(2012寒假教材时态语态部分12题)
A. writes B. has written C. wrote D. had written
I was out of town at the time, so I don’t know exactly how it ______. (2012寒假教材时态语态部分34题)
A. was happening B. happened C. happens D .has happened
25. The room is empty except for a bookshelf________ in one corner.
A. standing B. to stand C. stands D. stood
【答案】A
【解析】非谓语动词。非谓语动词专题里在讲解doing的时候,我们doing表示伴随和主动,孩子们能辨别出来吗?
【新东方内部资料试题链接】
The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already______ for a meal to be cooked. (寒假教材非谓语部分1题)
A. laid B. laying C. to lay D. being laid
26. Mark needs to learn Chinese ________ his company is opening a branch in Beijing.
A. unless B. until C. although D. since
【答案】D
【解析】状语从句。原因状语专题中我们归纳了所有表示“因为”的说法,并且这些连接词还可以用到作文中哦!
【新东方内部资料试题链接】
Since I hated to be __26_ , I went back to Mr. Johnson and asked him to _27_ an odometer (里程表) on my bicycle. (2012寒假教材A3完型)
27. ---Oh no! We’re too late. The train_______.
---That’s OK. We’ll catch the next train to London.
A. was leaving B. had left C. has left D. has been leaving
【答案】C
【解析】时态语态。现在完成时专题中,我们讲过现在完成时表示动作发生在过去,如果是非延续性动词,那么就强调对现在的影响。
【新东方内部资料试题链接】
(2012寒假教材时态语态部分6题)
I was just going to cut my rose bushes but someone______ it. Was it you? 【10湖南】
A. has done B. had done C. would do D. will do
(2012寒假教材时态语态部分27题)
27. —Were you surprised by the ending of the film?
—No. I ______ the book, so I already knew the story.【10安徽】
A. was reading B. had read C. am reading D. have read
28. _______ I have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I start.
A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Whoever D. However
【答案】B
【解析】状语从句。状语从句中whenever表示“任何时候”,只要能翻译出来大部分学生应该都能做对。正如我们所说,状语从句主要还是靠翻译搞懂主从句逻辑关系。
【新东方内部资料试题链接】
Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or ______it is convenient to you. (2012秋季教材状语从句38题)
A. whenever B. however C. whichever D. wherever
29. I stopped the car_______ a short break as I was feeling tired.
A. take B. taking C. to take D. taken
【答案】C
【解析】非谓语动词不定式表目的。在非谓语动词专题中我们讲过 “to do 表示将来和目的。”大家做对了吗?
【新东方内部资料试题链接】
—Did the book give the information you needed? 【08北京】
—Yes. But______it, I had to read the entire book. (2012寒假教材非谓语动词部分11题)
A. to find B. find C. to finding D. finding
______, you need to give all you have and try your best. 【09辽宁】(2012寒假教材非谓语动词部分33题)
A. Being a winner B. To be a winner C. Be a winner D. Having been a winner
30. It’s good to know_______ the dogs will be well cared for while we’re away.
A. what B. whose C. which D. that
【答案】D
【解析】it作形式主语。在主语从句专题中我们归纳:主语从句有两种形式,分别是从句放在句首以及it做形式主语。
【新东方内部资料试题链接】
It is obvious to the students ______ they should get well prepared for their future. (2012秋季教材名词性从句部分11题)
A. as B. which C. whether D. that
It has been proved ______ eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life. 【08上海】(2012寒假教材名词性从句部分16题)
A. if B. because C. when D. that
31. There is no simple answer, ________ is often the case in science.
A. as B. that C. when D. where
【答案】A
【解析】定语从句中as的用法。定语从句专题中,我们特意对as进行了讲解:as翻译成“正如”,一般用在as is often the case句型中。记住这一点的孩子们肯定没问题啦!
【新东方内部资料试题链接】
The Beatles, ______ many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool. (2012秋季教材定语从句部分78题)
A. what B. that C. how D. as
32.---This is a really lively party. There’s a great atmosphere, isn’t there?
---________. The hosts know how to host a party.
A. Don’t worry B. Yes, indeed
C. No, there isn’t D. It all depends
【答案】B
【解析】情景交际。情景交际专题中我们讲过indeed表示“的确是”,用于同意对方的观点。
33.__________ at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again.
A. Having eaten B. To eat C. Eat D. Eating
【答案】A
【解析】非谓语动词doing的变式。非谓语专题中,我们讲过having done表示非谓语动词发生在谓语动词之前,并且是主动关系。
【新东方内部资料试题链接】
(2012秋季教材非谓语动词部分81题)
Dina, ______for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.
A. struggling B. struggled C. having struggled D. to struggle
(2012秋季教材非谓语动词部分91题)
______to reach them on the phone, we sent an email instead.
A. Fail B. Failed C. To fail D.Having failed
(2012秋季教材非谓语动词部分95题)
______in the queue for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car.
A. Waiting B. To wait C.Having waited D. To have waited
34. The Smiths are praised _______ the way they bring up their children.
A. from B. by C. at D. for
【答案】D
【解析】介词用法。介词专题里,我们讲过for表示“因为,为了”,只要掌握了这一点就可以啦!
【新东方内部资料试题链接】
This shop will be closed for repairs ______ further notice. (2012寒假教材介词部分23题)
A. with B. until C. for D. at
35. Finally he reached a lonely island_________ was completely cut off from the outside world.
A. when B. where C. which D. whom
【答案】C
【解析】定语从句which的用法。定语从句专题中,我们讲过当先行词是物时,which可以在定语从句中作主语。
【新东方内部资料试题链接】
The road conditions there turned out to be very good, ______ was more than we could expect. (2012秋季教材定语从句部分3题)
A. it B. what C. which D. that